Thursday, 12 October 2017

Hand Dystonia: All you should know about it

Hand Dystonia, also known as the Writer’s Cramp or Musician’s Cramp is the involuntary movement or spasms of hand or arm muscles. It is a task specific disease which affects certain hand movements while writing or playing a musical instrument. It is more prevalent among musicians, surgeons and writers. The symptoms of hand dystonia generally affect the specific tasks or may affect the other muscles and tasks too.



Causes and Symptoms of Hand Dystonia:

The causes of Dystonia or Hand Dystonia have not been precisely identified by the medical science. It is believed or thought that misfiring of neurons in the sensorimotor cortex (area that controls the sensory inputs and voluntary movements in brain) causes the contraction.  The common and most visible symptoms of Hand Dystonia are:

1.Gripping or holding the pen too tight while writing
2.Curling of fingers
3.Unusual posture of the arms and elbow while writing or performing the task
4.Lack of precision

The patients of Dystonia experience cramps and spasms while writing or playing the musical instrument leading to unbearable pain and involuntary movement of fingers. The symptoms affect both men and women and nowadays the onset of Dystonia can be seen in young children too. Hand Dystonia has still not been associated with any family history but many cases have come to light where the symptoms were inherited.

Simple Writer’s Cramp generally affects and limits itself to one specific task like writing or the ability to play the musical instrument. It affects the speed and writing of the person holding the pen and makes it difficult for him/her to hold it for longer intervals of time.
Dystonic Writer’s Cramp affects not just the writing ability of the person but the symptoms are present while performing other tasks too like cooking, carrying heavy weights etc.

Treatment:

No treatment is available for Hand Dystonia but there are various ways to manage this issue. The Botox (Botulinum Neurotoxin) Injections have been seen to help people for a specific time period as they are injected into the affected muscle. Another possible ways to manage this problem are surgery, relaxation therapies, Yoga, Meditation etc. Avoiding stress and worries have proved to be quite useful in dealing with Hand Dystonia in recent times.

Dystonia or any other neurological disorder requires a person’s willpower to overcome the challenges and therefore, requires continuous practice of relaxation techniques and happiness as a way of life.

In order to find the Best doctor in Jaipur for Hand Dystonia, simply search for Neurosurgery doctors or best neurosurgeons of Jaipur on the internet and receive further diagnosis and consultation.

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